![]() ![]() The aforementioned situation takes on greater importance in Latin America, specifically in Ecuador, whose demographic is characterized by low fertility rates, increased life expectancy at birth, continuously reduced mortality, and increased longevity. Conclusions: The nutritional status of the present study population was characterized by a tendency toward increasing overweight, particularly amongst females, with the predominance of class 1 obesity, low physical activity, and a healthy eating index requiring change toward more healthy habits.ĭefining dietary habits, engagement in physical activity for health or recreational reasons and nutritional status in older adult populations constitutes an important source of knowledge for the design and evaluation of social policies or programs targeting nutritional care. IAS values reflected the “need to change”, whilst physical activity engagement was found to be low. Visible fats and luncheon meats were consumed little. Eggs were hugely popular foods, in contrast to legumes. Meat was widely consumed, although females consumed more fish and seafood than males. ![]() Dietary habits in males were characterized by the consumption of three meals a day, as well as greater intake of cereals, roots, tubers, and milk and its derivatives, whilst females consumed more fruits and vegetables. Results: Average age was 71.62 ± 4.34 years, whilst 83.07% of participants were at nutritional risk due to being overweight or obese. Methods: An observational, descriptive, and cross-sectional study of 130 older adults was conducted to determine nutritional status via anthropometry, self-reported frequency of the consumption of foodstuffs, calculation of the healthy eating index (IAS), and physical activity patterns. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate dietary habits, nutritional status, and physical activity engagement in older adults living in the city of Manta, Manabí. Defining the nutritional status and physical activity level of older adults makes it possible to guide them toward healthy lifestyles. ![]()
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